In 2023, cryptocurrency users faced approximately $2 billion in losses due to scams, rug pulls, and hacks, marking a significant decrease from the previous year. This reduction is attributed to enhanced security protocols, heightened community awareness, and a general decrease in market activity. The total losses, when factoring in collapses like Terraform Labs, Celsius, and FTX, amounted to $40 billion. The drop aligns with a bear market, where major alternative tokens saw significant declines before a recent recovery. Recovery rates improved to around 10%, up from 2% in 2022. Ethereum suffered the highest losses, losing $1.35 billion in approximately 170 incidents, emphasizing its attractiveness to malicious actors. BNB Chain, zkSync Era, and Solana also experienced notable losses. Centralized platforms accounted for $256 million in losses, with Poloniex’s November attack being the largest, resulting in a $122 million loss. Access control exploits were the most damaging method, causing losses of over $852 million in 29 instances by exploiting weaknesses in smart contract or platform permissions and access rights.
By FCCT Editorial Team

